{"id":1237,"date":"2025-12-31T18:06:17","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T11:06:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/?p=1237"},"modified":"2026-01-02T16:57:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T09:57:41","slug":"tong-tien-cong-va-noi-day-xuan-mau-than-1968","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/tong-tien-cong-va-noi-day-xuan-mau-than-1968\/","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Xu\u00e2n M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Xu\u00e2n M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968: b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9<\/h1>\n

Cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Xu\u00e2n M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng, m\u1edf ra b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c “chi\u1ebfn tranh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t”, cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m 1965, \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i chuy\u1ec3n sang chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c “chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9”, \u1ed3 \u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0a qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng minh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham chi\u1ebfn \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi d\u00f9ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 h\u1ea3i qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1nh ph\u00e1 \u00e1c li\u1ec7t mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, h\u00f2ng ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 chi vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng mi\u1ec1n Nam, l\u00e0m lung lay quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta. Song, sau ba n\u0103m tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tham chi\u1ebfn \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam, v\u1edbi hai cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f9a kh\u00f4 1965-1966 v\u00e0 1966-1967, qu\u00e2n M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3ng minh v\u1eabn kh\u00f4ng ti\u00eau di\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Qu\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u00e0 b\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec1n Nam, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0m cho n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng sa l\u1ea7y v\u00e0o “\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t”.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u1edf mi\u1ec1n Nam sang m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 m\u1edbi, gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee5c di\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn tranh, B\u1ed9 Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb Ban Ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c cao nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n \u0110\u1ea3ng, to\u00e0n qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 to\u00e0n d\u00e2n \u1edf c\u1ea3 hai mi\u1ec1n Nam – B\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1nh th\u1eb3ng v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e3o, trung t\u00e2m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1, h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng k\u00edch, t\u1ed5ng kh\u1edfi ngh\u0129a.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a Trung \u01b0\u01a1ng \u0110\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u00eam 30 r\u1ea1ng ng\u00e0y 31-12-1968, qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 m\u1edf cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady v\u00e0o h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1, th\u1ecb x\u00e3, c\u0103n c\u1ee9 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1\u2026 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n mi\u1ec1n Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n – trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e3o ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e1ng cho \u0111\u1ecbch m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f2n ch\u00ed t\u1eed, l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, \u0111\u1ea3o l\u1ed9n th\u1ebf chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ecbch tr\u00ean chi\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Xu\u00e2n M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn, l\u00e0m lung lay \u00fd ch\u00ed x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9, bu\u1ed9c M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i v\u00e0o b\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1edbi ta \u1edf H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb Pari, \u0111\u01a1n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ng\u1eebng n\u00e9m bom kh\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n mi\u1ec1n B\u1eafc, t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc “phi M\u1ef9 h\u00f3a” chi\u1ebfn tranh, r\u00fat qu\u00e2n v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Hi\u0300nh 1. \u0110\u1ed9i v\u00f5 trang Ban Tuy\u00ean hu\u1ea5n \u0111\u1eb7c khu S\u00e0i G\u00f2n – Gia \u0110\u1ecbnh (T4) tr\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1edd xu\u1ea5t k\u00edch tham gia chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch T\u1ebft M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968. \u1ea2nh: T\u01b0 li\u1ec7u.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Xu\u00e2n M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968: b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Cu\u1ed9c T\u1ed5ng ti\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 n\u1ed5i d\u1eady Xu\u00e2n M\u1eadu Th\u00e2n 1968 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t d\u1ea5u m\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng, m\u1edf ra b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t c\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c kh\u00e1ng chi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9, c\u1ee9u n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1238,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[87],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1237","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boi-canh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1237","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1237"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1237\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1244,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1237\/revisions\/1244"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1237"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1237"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/baotangbietdongsaigongiadinh.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1237"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}